Vibe Coding
Welcome to the Vibe Coding documentation. This section covers the modern approach to software development using AI-powered code generation and conversational programming.
What is Vibe Coding?
Vibe Coding refers to a software development approach where developers use large language models (LLMs) to generate code based on natural language prompts. It's characterized by a more relaxed and conversational style, where developers provide high-level directions and the AI handles the low-level implementation details.
Key characteristics of vibe coding:
- Natural Language Prompts: Describe what you want in plain English
- AI-Generated Code: Let LLMs handle the precise coding details
- Conversational Development: Iterate through dialogue with AI assistants
- High-Level Direction: Focus on the "what" rather than the "how"
- Rapid Prototyping: Quickly generate working code from ideas
Core Principles
1. Prompt Engineering
Master the art of communicating with AI:
- Be specific about requirements and constraints
- Provide context about your tech stack and preferences
- Use clear, unambiguous language
- Break complex tasks into smaller, manageable prompts
2. Iterative Refinement
Develop through conversation:
- Start with a basic implementation
- Refine through follow-up prompts
- Ask for specific improvements or modifications
- Build complexity gradually
3. AI as a Coding Partner
Leverage AI effectively:
- Use AI for boilerplate code generation
- Get help with complex algorithms and logic
- Generate documentation and comments
- Explore different implementation approaches
4. Human Oversight
Maintain quality and control:
- Review and understand generated code
- Test thoroughly before deployment
- Validate security and performance implications
- Maintain architectural consistency
Getting Started with Vibe Coding
1. Choose Your AI Tool
Popular tools used by the vibe coding community:
Primary AI Assistants:
- Claude.ai: Advanced reasoning and code generation
- ChatGPT: Versatile AI assistant for coding
- DeepSeek Chat: Specialized coding AI
- Poe: Access to multiple AI models
- v0.dev: AI-powered UI component generation
Integrated Development Tools:
- Cursor IDE: AI-first code editor
- GitHub Copilot: AI pair programmer
2. Learn Effective Prompting
// Instead of: "Make a function"
// Try: "Create a TypeScript function that validates email addresses using regex, returns boolean, and handles edge cases like empty strings"
3. Start Small
Begin with simple tasks:
- Generate utility functions
- Create basic components
- Write test cases
- Generate configuration files
4. Build Complexity
Progress to larger tasks:
- Implement full features
- Create API endpoints
- Build complete components
- Generate entire modules
Best Practices
Effective Prompting
- Be Specific: Include exact requirements, tech stack, and coding standards
- Provide Context: Share relevant existing code or architecture
- Set Constraints: Mention performance, security, or style requirements
- Ask for Explanations: Request comments or documentation alongside code
Code Quality
- Always Review: Never blindly accept generated code
- Test Thoroughly: AI-generated code needs comprehensive testing
- Refactor When Needed: Clean up and optimize generated code
- Maintain Standards: Ensure consistency with your project's patterns
Security Considerations
- Validate Inputs: AI might not always consider security implications
- Review Dependencies: Check any suggested libraries or packages
- Audit Sensitive Code: Extra scrutiny for authentication, data handling, etc.
- Test Edge Cases: AI might miss unusual scenarios
Advanced Techniques
Multi-Turn Conversations
Build complex features through dialogue:
1. "Create a React component for user authentication"
2. "Add form validation to the login component"
3. "Implement password strength indicator"
4. "Add social login options"
Test-Driven Development Workflow
A proven pattern used by the vibe coding community:
1. "Write tests first, then the code, then run the tests and update the code until tests pass"
2. "I have got some build errors, run 'nr build' to see the errors, and then fix them"
3. "Run build until build passes"
Cursor AI Optimization Hack
Save Requests and Money with the 10x Tool Calls Technique:
When using Cursor AI's paid plan ($20/month with 500 requests), every message counts as a full request, even simple ones like "Hello". This can drain your quota quickly.
Solution: Use the userinput.py
script
- From the open-source 10x Tool Calls project
- Creates an interactive terminal-like interface
- Each command within the interface counts as a Tool Call within the same request
- Build entire projects step-by-step while using only one request
- Up to 25 Tool Calls per request limit
Setup:
- Add the
userinput.py
script to your project - Configure according to the setup guide
- Use the interactive interface for all AI interactions
- Complete multiple development steps within a single request
Code Explanation and Learning
Use AI to understand existing code:
- "Explain what this function does"
- "How can I optimize this algorithm?"
- "What are potential issues with this implementation?"
Debugging Assistance
Get help with troubleshooting:
- "Why isn't this function working as expected?"
- "Help me fix this error message"
- "Suggest improvements for better performance"
Tools and Resources
Community Recommended AI Tools
Based on the awesome vibe Discord community recommendations:
Primary AI Assistants:
- Claude.ai: Advanced reasoning and code generation
- ChatGPT: Versatile AI assistant for coding
- DeepSeek Chat: Specialized coding AI
- Poe: Access to multiple AI models
- v0.dev: AI-powered UI component generation
Development Tools:
- Cursor IDE: AI-first code editor
- GitHub Copilot: AI pair programmer
Learning Resources
- Vibe Coding Tutorial by Matthew Berman: Setup and advanced tips and tricks
- 10x Tool Calls Project: Optimization tools for Cursor AI
Community Best Practices
- Next.js Best Practices: Adapt globs depending on your project's specific structure and file types
- Test-Driven Development: Write tests first, then code, then iterate until tests pass
- Build Error Resolution: Run build commands to identify and fix errors systematically
Prompt Engineering
- Learn effective prompt patterns
- Study successful examples from the community
- Practice iterative refinement
- Understand model limitations
- Use specific, detailed prompts for better results
Integration
- Set up AI tools in your existing workflow
- Configure preferences and settings
- Learn keyboard shortcuts and commands
- Integrate with version control
- Implement cost-saving optimization techniques
Common Patterns
Component Generation
"Create a reusable Button component in React with TypeScript that accepts variant, size, and disabled props, follows shadcn/ui patterns, and includes proper accessibility attributes"
API Development
"Build a REST API endpoint in Express.js for user management that includes CRUD operations, input validation, error handling, and follows RESTful conventions"
Test Creation
"Generate comprehensive unit tests for this utility function using Jest, including edge cases, error scenarios, and proper assertions"
Function Development with TDD
Community-proven workflow:
"Create a function that [specific functionality]. Write tests first, then the code, then run the tests and update the code until tests pass"
Build Error Resolution
"I have got some build errors, run 'nr build' to see the errors, and then fix them, and then run build until build passes"
Vibe coding represents the future of development - where human creativity meets AI capability. Focus on the big picture and let AI handle the details.